In July 2024, Bulgaria saw a total of 1.89 million tourists, reflecting a 3.4% increase compared to the previous year. The majority of these visitors came for holiday and recreation purposes (52.8%). What we intend to show with this guide will be to highlight the top 10 must visit destinations in Bulgaria, such as the historic city of Plovdiv, the stunning Rila Monastery, and the lively capital, Sofia. Whether your trip is for leisure, business, or other reasons, learn all the fine places to be around in Bulgaria as well as how to arrange private tours across the country and make your journey from the airport to any location smooth and enjoyable, ensuring a memorable experience throughout your stay.
Must Visit Places in Bulgaria
Melnik
Melnik, a hidden gem in Bulgaria, is a place where history, nature, and rich traditions blend just perfectly. From its well-preserved Old Town to the stunning natural beauty of the Melnik Pyramids, every part of this charming town has something special to offer. Whether you’re passionate about history, love the outdoors, or appreciate fine wine, Melnik guarantees an unforgettable experience.
- Stroll Through Melnik’s Old Town: Wander along cobblestone streets flanked by 18th-century houses and soak in the town’s historical allure.
- Visit the Kordopulov House: Step into the opulence of Bulgarian elite life with its intricate ceilings and antique decor.
- Hike the Melnik Pyramids: Take in breathtaking views of these ancient sandstone formations.
- Indulge in Local Wine: Savor robust red wines like Shiroka Melnishka in traditional rock cellars. Savor Culinary Delights: Relish authentic dishes such as the famous Melnik banitsa in local taverns.
- Shop for Artisanal Crafts: Discover handmade pottery, textiles, and woodwork that showcase the town’s rich craftsmanship.
- Immerse in Festive Atmosphere: Participate in the lively Festival of Wine and Art, featuring live music, traditional dances, and exquisite wine-tasting.
Belogradchik
Belogradchik, a remote attraction in Bulgaria, is renowned for its breathtaking rock formations and historic fortress. This surreal landscape, sculpted over millions of years, showcases unusual stone pillars that captivate visitors. Its fascinating blend of history and nature makes it a must-see for travelers in search of a distinctive experience.
- Explore Rock Formations: Be amazed by the unique shapes that nature has carved over millions of years.
- Visit the Belogradchik Fortress: Step into history at this ancient fort that dates back to the Roman era.
- Uncover Legends & Tales: Dive into fascinating folklore, including stories about the Madonna, Schoolgirl, and Triplets.
- Hike Scenic Trails: Take in stunning views of the rock formations from different perspectives.
- Experience a UNESCO Heritage Site: Recognize its cultural and historical importance.
Burgas
Burgas, situated along the breathtaking Black Sea coast, is a city that blends natural beauty, cultural landmarks, and lively local experiences. With its tranquil beaches, verdant gardens, and historical sites, it presents a variety of attractions for visitors. Whether you’re looking to explore the great outdoors, dive into history, or savor local dishes, Burgas has something to offer everyone.
- Burgas Beach: Relax on the sandy shores and partake in water activities.
- Sea Garden: Wander through this lush park that boasts stunning views of the sea.
- Poda Nature Reserve: Encounter unique bird species and a variety of wildlife.
- Archaeological Museum: Discover the city’s ancient history and its artifacts.
- St. Anastasia Island: Enjoy a boat trip to this delightful island getaway.
- Burgas Lake: Ideal for birdwatching and peaceful strolls along the lakeside.
- Marine Casino Cultural Centre: Experience exhibitions, concerts, and seaside events.
Koprivshtitsa
Koprivshtitsa is a charming town located in the Sredna Gora mountains of central Bulgaria. Situated about 110 km from Sofia and 90 km from Plovdiv, it boasts an impressive collection of Bulgarian Revival architecture, cobbled streets, and a rich historical background. Renowned for its colorful houses and cultural significance, it played a crucial role during the April 1876 uprising against the Ottoman Empire. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or just seeking a tranquil getaway, Koprivshtitsa makes for an ideal day trip.
- Explore Historic Houses: Visit the Oslekov House, Georgi Benkovski Memorial House, and Dimcho Debelyanov Memorial House, which highlight the vibrant architecture of the 19th century.
- Wander the Cobblestone Streets: Experience the delightful atmosphere of the town, adorned with colorful homes.
- Visit Local Churches: Discover the beautiful St. Virgin Mary Church and the historic Sts. Cyril and Methodius School, the first school in Bulgaria.
- Hike to the Georgi Benkovski Monument: Take in breathtaking views of Koprivshtitsa and the surrounding Sredna Gora mountains.
- Relax in Cafés & Restaurants: Enjoy traditional Bulgarian dishes while soaking in the peaceful surroundings.
Sozopol
Sozopol, one of Bulgaria’s oldest towns along the Black Sea coast, enchants visitors with its rich history, stunning architecture, and beautiful sandy beaches. This delightful destination offers a unique mix of cultural heritage and seaside relaxation, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring Bulgaria.
- Historical Charm: Enjoy a leisurely stroll through the Old Town, where you can appreciate the ancient architecture and archaeological sites that highlight Sozopol’s fascinating history.
- Beautiful Beaches: Spend your day unwinding on Central Beach and Harmani Beach, both famous for their soft sands and crystal-clear waters, ideal for sunbathing and taking a refreshing dip.
- Outdoor Attractions: Visit the Castle of Ravadinovo, a remarkable nearby landmark, and have a blast at Neptun Aqua Park, which features water slides and a variety of activities for everyone.
- Dining Options: Indulge in delicious local cuisine at popular restaurants like Morskite Dyavoli and Del Muro, both serving fantastic meals with breathtaking sea views.
- Vibrant Nightlife: Dive into Sozopol’s nightlife at lively bars like Malkata Tequila, where you can enjoy a diverse range of cocktails and local craft beers in a vibrant setting.
Bansko
Bansko, Bulgaria, is a charming mountain town celebrated for its breathtaking ski slopes and a variety of year-round activities that appeal to adventurers, social enthusiasts, and those in search of peace. This delightful destination has drawn international visitors and digital nomads, creating a lively atmosphere rich in culture and recreation. Whether you’re planning a short weekend getaway or an escape from corporate events, here is a place to be.
- Explore the Old Town: Stroll through the cobblestone streets and take in the centuries-old architecture. Be sure to join the Bansko Free Tour for valuable local insights.
- Visit House-Museums: Uncover local history at places like the Neofit Rilski house-museum and the House of Velyan.
- Admire St Trinity Church: Marvel at the beautiful frescoes and intricate woodwork in this historic Orthodox church.
- Dine at a Traditional Mehana: Relish local dishes such as chomlek and kapama at popular venues like Obetsanova Mehana.
- Try Artisan Food & Coffee: Experience a modern take on Bulgarian cuisine at spots like Lyubanitsa and treat yourself to specialty coffee at Black Honey.
- Hit the Slopes: Enjoy winter sports from December to April, suitable for both beginners and seasoned skiers.
- Shop at the Sunday Market: Discover fresh produce, pickled goods, and handmade crafts at this lively weekly market.
- Join Summer Events: Participate in cultural festivals like Bansko Jazz Fest and Bansko Film Fest for a taste of local arts and entertainment.
Nessebar
Nestled along the Black Sea, Nessebar is a charming coastal town celebrated for its beautiful beaches and rich history. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Nessebar’s Old Town offers a delightful mix of ancient Greek influences and modern conveniences, making it an ideal spot for families and travelers looking for both relaxation and cultural experiences.
- Explore the Old Town: Stroll through the picturesque cobbled streets, lined with shops and restaurants, and admire the ancient ruins.
- Dine with a View: Savor fresh seafood and Bulgarian cuisine at restaurants like The Old Nessebar Restaurant and Restaurant Zornitza, both boasting stunning sea-view balconies.
- Wine Tasting: Treat yourself to a wine tasting experience at Messembria Winery, where you can sample local wines paired with a delicious charcuterie board.
- Visit Michael’s Eco-Bar: Enjoy a drink in a unique cave bar adorned with stalagmites and a charming river, creating a magical atmosphere.
- Day Trip to Sunny Beach: For a lively vibe, take a water taxi to Sunny Beach, famous for its vibrant nightlife and party scene.
- Explore St. Vlas: Discover this glamorous harbor town filled with upscale shops and trendy restaurants, perfect for people-watching over cocktails.
- Fun at Water Parks: Spend a day enjoying thrilling slides at nearby water parks, ideal for families.
- Scenic Cruises: Book a sailing or catamaran cruise along the coastline for a romantic sunset experience or a fun day out on the water.
Varna
Varna, Bulgaria’s third-largest city, is often called the “marine capital” because of its economic and geographical importance. It is home to the oldest naval academy in Bulgaria and offers a unique mix of rich history, beautiful parks, and stunning beaches. The vibrant Sea Garden and archaeological treasures make it a must visit spot for travelers eager to experience the coastal charm of Bulgaria.
- Walk in the Sea Garden: Take a leisurely stroll through the largest landscaped park in the Balkans, which features long pathways, sculptures, and city beaches.
- Visit the Varna Archaeological Museum: Uncover the world’s oldest gold treasure at this intriguing museum.
- Attend the Festival of Bulgarian Arts and Crafts: This event, held in August, highlights traditional handmade goods, local wines, and crafts.
- Experience the Festa Dolphinarium: Enjoy captivating dolphin shows at Bulgaria’s only dolphinarium.
- Enjoy beach activities: Relax on the sandy shores, ideal for sunbathing and swimming during the summer.
- Take a winter getaway: Visit during the off-season (September-November or March-May) for fewer crowds and more affordable hotel rates.
- Venture to nearby resorts: Discover popular resorts like Golden Sands and Albena, just a short drive from the city.
Rila Mountains and Monastery
The Rila Mountains, which are home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Rila Monastery, provide a stunning insight into Bulgaria’s rich cultural and natural heritage. Founded in 927 by St. Ivan of Rila, this famous monastery is celebrated for its remarkable architecture and peaceful atmosphere, located at an elevation of over 1,147 meters (3,763 feet). It continues to function as an active monastery, accommodating around 60 monks and drawing visitors who seek both spiritual and natural beauty.
- Architectural Marvel: The monastery boasts a distinctive striped church, recognized for its unique design and beautiful frescoes that illustrate biblical tales, heroes, and legends.
- Historical Significance: Rila Monastery stands as a significant cultural, historical, and architectural landmark in Bulgaria, prominently featured on the 1 Lev banknote.
- Natural Beauty: Set against the backdrop of the Rila Mountains, the monastery provides stunning views of rugged peaks, verdant forests, and the soothing sounds of nature.
- Authentic Experience: Visitors have the opportunity to meet monks on the monastery grounds, enriching the spiritual atmosphere and deepening the connection to the site’s history.
- Exploration Opportunities: Adventurous travelers can hike to the nearby Cave of St. Ivan Rilski, where the saint lived as a hermit, and explored the surrounding forest trails.
- Cemetery of Monks: A short hike leads to an abandoned cemetery, enveloped in mystery and nature, offering a quiet space for reflection on the lives of the monks.
- Tour Accessibility: The site is easily accessible from Sofia by bus, tram, or train, making it an ideal day trip for those visiting Bulgaria.
Sofia
Sofia, the vibrant capital of Bulgaria, is a city rich in history and culture, perched atop the ancient Roman ruins of Serdica. With the stunning Vitosha Mountain as its backdrop, Sofia offers a unique blend of historical attractions, modern urban experiences, and natural beauty, making it an exciting destination for travelers.
- Explore Cathedral Alexander Nevski: Visit one of the largest Orthodox churches in the world and admire its stunning architecture and intricate frescoes.
- Wander through the Roman Rotunda of Saint George: Discover this ancient 4th-century church, the oldest structure in Sofia, and learn about its historical significance.
- Stroll down Vitosha Street: Enjoy shopping, dining, and people-watching on Sofia’s main pedestrian street lined with cafes and boutiques.
- Visit the National History Museum: Delve into Bulgaria’s past at the largest museum in the country, showcasing artifacts from various historical periods.
- Hike in Vitosha Mountain: Take advantage of the nearby nature by hiking trails that offer breathtaking views of Sofia and the surrounding landscape.
- Discover the Women’s Market: Experience local culture by browsing fresh produce and traditional Bulgarian foods at this lively open-air market.
- Tour the Red Flat: Step back in time to explore a recreation of life in Communist Bulgaria during the 1980s, gaining insight into the era’s social history.
Frequently Used Airports to get to Bulgaria
Sofia Airport (SOF)
Location: Sofia, the capital city of Bulgaria.
Sofia Airport is the busiest airport in the country, serving as a major hub for both domestic and international flights. It features two terminals, Terminal 1 primarily handles international flights, while Terminal 2 serves both international and domestic routes. Travelers heading to Sofia or the surrounding areas will find this airport to be the most convenient option.
Burgas Airport (BOJ)
Location: Burgas, located on the Black Sea coast.
Burgas Airport caters mainly to tourists visiting the seaside resorts of the Black Sea. It has one terminal that handles both domestic and international flights. It is an ideal choice for travelers looking to explore popular coastal destinations like Sunny Beach and Nessebar.
Varna Airport (VAR)
Location: Varna, another major city on the Black Sea.
Varna Airport is a key gateway for visitors to the northern Black Sea coast. The airport has one terminal for both domestic and international flights. Travelers heading to Varna or nearby resorts, such as Golden Sands and Albena, will find this airport convenient.
Plovdiv Airport (PDV)
Location: Plovdiv, located in southern Bulgaria.
Plovdiv Airport is a smaller airport that primarily serves domestic flights and some international connections, particularly during the summer season. It features one terminal, making it suitable for travelers visiting Plovdiv and the surrounding regions, including the Rhodope Mountains.
Gorna Oryahovitsa Airport (GOZ)
Location: Gorna Oryahovitsa, near Veliko Tarnovo.
This airport serves as a regional hub and has limited international flights. It features one terminal and is a convenient option for travelers visiting central Bulgaria, especially the historic town of Veliko Tarnovo.
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